Uburyo bwo gukingira insulation ya transformer

Itsinda inzira yo gutunganya insulation ya transformers ni ingenzi mu gukora transformer, ikaba ari yo igena mu buryo butaziguye igihe cyo kubaho, icyizere, n'umutekano wa transformer. Intego y'ibanze ni ugushyiraho uruzitiro rukomeye kandi rwizewe rwo kwirinda gushyuha hagati y'ibice by'amashanyarazi bya transformer (nk'imigozi, ibyuma) n'ibice by'ubutaka (nk'inkingi z'icyuma, imigozi), ndetse n'ibice by'amashanyarazi bifite ubushobozi butandukanye, kugira ngo bihangane n'amashanyarazi, ubushyuhe, imbaraga za mekanike, n'ingaruka mbi ku bidukikije mu gihe cy'ikorwa.

Uburyo bwo gukingira insulation ya transfoma bugabanyijemo ibice bibiri:

1. Gukora imiterere y’ubushyuhe: Mu gihe cyo guteranya, ibikoresho bitandukanye by’ubushyuhe bikoreshwa mu gukora ahantu hatandukanye.

2. Gukoresha uburyo bwo gukingira: Koresha Varnish cyangwa Resin kugira ngo utere inshinge, wumishe, kandi uvure umubiri wose wakusanyijwe kugira ngo ugire umubiri wose ukomeye.

Intego z'ingenzi zo kuvura ubushyuhe burimo:

Imikorere y'amashanyarazi: Kunoza imbaraga zo gukingira, gukumira gusohora igice cy'amashanyarazi no kwangirika kw'amashanyarazi.

Imiterere ya mekanike: Komeza imikorere y'ingufu, wongere imbaraga za mekanike, kandi urwanye imihindagurikire n'ingufu z'amashanyarazi ziterwa n'amashanyarazi magufi.

Imikorere y'ubushyuhe: Kunoza uburyo ubushyuhe bukwirakwira, kuzuza icyuho cy'umwuka, no gushyiraho inzira nziza yo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe.

Imikorere y'ibidukikije: irinda ubushuhe, ivumbi, n'imyanda yangiza ibidukikije kwinjira, yongera ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ubushuhe, kurwanya ingese, no kurwanya ibishingwe.

Ibikoresho by'ingenzi byo gukingira ibidukikije bigabanyijemo ibice bikurikira:

Ibikoresho bikomeye byo gukingira: harimo impapuro zo gukingira (impapuro z'insinga, impapuro za terefone, impapuro zirinda ubushyuhe), ikarito yo gukingira (Pressboard), Nomex ® (impapuro za Aramid), imbaho ​​zo gukingira zikozwe mu gikoresho cya laminated, ikibaho cy'ikirahure cya epoxy, nibindi bikoreshwa cyane cyane mu guzunguruka hagati y'impande, guhindukira hagati y'impande, gupfunyika icyuma gifunga, imigozi yo gushyigikira, uduce tw'imisatsi, gukingira ibice muri transfoma.

Ibikoresho byo gukingira amazi: birimo amavuta ya transformateur (amavuta ya minerale, amavuta ya silikoni, ester y’ubukonje) akoreshwa cyane cyane mu kuzuza ikigega cyose cy’amavuta nk’uburyo bwo gukingira no gukonjesha.

Ibikoresho byo gutera impregnation: harimo irangi rikingira (ririmo irangi ridafite solvent, irangi ridafite solvent), epoxy resin, polyester resin ikoreshwa mu gutera impregnation no gusukamo

Itsinda gutunganya ubushyuhe bw'imashini zihindura amashanyarazi Ntabwo ari "gusiga irangi" cyangwa "kwinjiza amavuta" byoroshye, ni ubuhanga buhambaye bw'ikoranabuhanga burimo siyansi y'ibikoresho, ikoranabuhanga rya vacuum, thermodynamics, no kugenzura neza. Igihe kirekire cyo kumara (imyaka 25-30 cyangwa irenga) hamwe n'ubwizerwe buhanitse bwa transformers zigezweho ahanini bishingiye kuri izi nzira zigezweho kandi zikomeye zo gutunganya ubushyuhe. Kumisha, gutera, no gusya ni intambwe eshatu z'ingenzi zinyuramo, kandi ubunyangamugayo bwa buri ntambwe bigira ingaruka ku mikorere ya nyuma ya transformer.

Mu gice gikurikira, tuzasobanura ikoranabuhanga ryo gutunganya ibikoresho byo gukingira kuri buri gice.

Ushaka kumenya byinshi ku bisobanuro birambuye ushobora gusura urubuga rwacu: www.transformer-home.com